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lock-in

<standard> When an existing standard becomes almost impossible to supersede because of the cost or logistical difficulties involved in convincing all its users to switch something different and, typically, incompatible.

The common implication is that the existing standard is notably inferior to other comparable standards developed before or since.

Things which have been accused of benefiting from lock-in in the absence of being truly worthwhile include: the QWERTY keyboard; any well-known operating system or programming language you don't like (e.g., see "Unix conspiracy"); every product ever made by Microsoft Corporation; and most currently deployed formats for transmitting or storing data of any kind (especially the Internet Protocol, 7-bit (or even 8-bit) character sets, analog video or audio broadcast formats and nearly any file format).

Because of network effects outside of just computer networks, Real World examples of lock-in include the current spelling conventions for writing English (or French, Japanese, Hebrew, Arabic, etc.); the design of American money; the imperial (feet, inches, ounces, etc.) system of measurement; and the various and anachronistic aspects of the internal organisation of any government (e.g., the American Electoral College).

(1998-01-15)

Try this search on OneLook / Google


Nearby terms: location « locked and loaded « locked up « lock-in » Locus » Loebner Prize » {log}

This article was derived from the Free Online Dictionary of Computers and is available under ther terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.

110-Key PS/2 Foldable Keyboard (Clear)

110-Key PS/2 Foldable Keyboard (Clear)

** PS/2 Foldable Keyboard **Save space and add a decorative touch to any desktop withthis unique, foldable keyboard! This keyboard features a one-piece construction that is pliable and dust and waterresistant, making it perfect for use anywhere!General Features:- Clear design- 110-key layout- Rolls up for easy storage- PS/2 interface- Dust resistant- Water resistant- Soft-touch- Tactile feedback- One-piece construction- Windows keysRegulatory Approvals:- FCC- CERetail Package Includes:- Foldable PS/2 keyboard Notes:- Model: Fold-2000 Compatibility/Requirements/Disclosures: ** Requirements *** Microsoft Windows 98/2000/ME/XP* Available PS/2 mouse port More ...

HP P4 2.66GHz 512MB 160GB DVD+RW CD XP Media Ctr

HP P4 2.66GHz 512MB 160GB DVD+RW CD XP Media Ctr

** Hewlett Packard m260n Pentium 4 2.66 GHz Media Center PC **Loaded with an Intel Pentium 4 2.66 GHz processor and 512MB RAM, this HP includes all the features of a powerful media center. It supports Hyper-Threading technology and features a huge 160 GB hard drive loaded with Microsoft Windows XP Media Center Edition. The DVD+RW/CD-RW combodrive lets you burn DVDs, CDs, and even watch DVDs. Other great features include a CD-ROM drive, and a floppy drive. The m260n has integrated video, networking, a PCI modem, and PCI audio card. Transfer files, photos, or data with the 6-in-1 memory card reader. It provides FireWire and USB ports for easy access to printers, scanners, or even digital cameras! A keyboard, mouse, speakers, and remote control are also included. Order this fantastic HP Media Center PC today!General Features:- Microsoft Windows XP Media Center Edition pre-installed- Intel Pentium 4 2.66 1.8 GHz processor- Hyper-threading technology- 512 MB RAM (2 GB maximum)- 160 GB hard drive- DVD+RW/CD-RW combination drive- CD-ROM drive- 1.44 MB floppy disk drive- 6-in-1 memory card reader- PCI TV Tuner card- Integrated video- PCI audio card- IEEE 1394 integrated FireWire- PCI modem- RealTek 8101L integrated 10/100 Ethernet controllerSupported Media:- Compact Flash I/II- Memory Stick- Memory Stick Pro- Microdrive- Multimedia- Secure Digital- Smart MediaFront Panel Media Shortcut Buttons:- TV Window button- Program Guide Button- Music Window button- My Pictures Window button- My Videos Window buttonMotherboard Features:- One (1) AGP slot- Three (3) PCI slots (occupied)- Two (2) 184-pin DIMM slotsI/O Ports:- Two (2) PS/2ports- One (1) 15-pin standard VGA connector- One (1) 9-pin standard serial port- One (1) 25-pin standard parallel port- One (1) 15-pin game/midi port- Digital audio out connector- Line-in 1, 2, and 3, Line-out, and microphone- One (1) TV coaxial in - One (1) S-Video in- Audio left and right in- Five (5) USB 2.0 ports (four on back and one at front)- Two (2) IEEE 1394 FireWire ports (one on back and one at front)- Two (2) RJ-11 standard phone jacks- One (1) RJ-45 standard Ethernet jackCase Features:- Two (2) 5.25-inch external drive bays (occupied)- One (1) 3.5-inch external drive bay (occupied)- Two (2) 3.5-inch internal drive bays (occupied)- 200 watt power supply (100-240V, 50-60 Hz)Case Dimensions:- 14.75 x 8.25 x 15-inches (H x W x D)Regulatory Approvals:- FCC- ULPackage Includes:- Hewlett Packard m260n Pentium 4 2.66 GHz Media Center PC - Microsoft Windows XP Media Center Edition pre-installed- User's Guide- Remote control- USB remote sensor- HP PS/2 Multimedia keyboard- HP PS/2 3-button scroll mouse- Harmon Kardon Subwoofer w/AC adapter (120VAC, 60Hz)- Two (2) Harmon Kardon Speakers w/AC adapter (120VAC, 60 Hz)- Phone cord- Power cordNotes:- Windows and driver CDs are NOT included. - Two AA batteries for remote are not included. Compatibility/Requirements/Disclosures:** Requirements *** VGA monitor* AA batteries for remote* Available power outlet Informational Links:http://www.hp.com More ...

104-CD/DVD Hard Plastic Carry Case (Neon Purple)

104-CD/DVD Hard Plastic Carry Case (Neon Purple)

** 104-CD/DVD Hard Plastic Carrying Case **Protect CDs, DVDs and blank recordable discs with this handy case. The removable non-woven fabric sleeves keep dirt away to prevent scratching the discs! The rugged construction offers the best protection when traveling.General Features:- Sturdy neon purple press-proof plastic construction- 104-disc capacity- Durable zipper enclosure- Non-woven fabric sleeves- Removable sleeves Compatibility/Requirements/Disclosures: ** Requirements *** Need for this product More ...

Intel PIII 733MHz 133MHz 256KB Slot 1 CPU

Intel PIII 733MHz 133MHz 256KB Slot 1 CPU

** Intel Pentium III 733MHz 256KB 133MHz Secc 2 **- Standard Intel Pentium III Processor- 733 MHz- Slot 1, SECC2 Package- 133MHz Bus Speed- 256KB L2 Cache- S-Step: SL3XN & SL4SB- CPU OnlyNote:- This product will not ship until 1-7-05 Compatibility/Requirements/Disclosures:* SECC2 Heatsink & Fan* Country of Origin: Costa Rica, Malaysia, Philippines More ...

Logitech TypeAway Keyboard for Palm PDAs

Logitech TypeAway Keyboard for Palm PDAs

** Logitech TypeAway Keyboard for PDAs **An ultra-slim, lightweight folding handheld keyboard that fits in a pocket. Responsive and comfortable keys enable fast data entry, and shortcuts give you instant access to applications. Moreover, its innovative design features a built-in-cradle with no batteries or cable required.General Features:- Ultra-slim, portable folding handheld keyboard - 63 responsive, comfortable keys for fast data entry - Shortcuts for instant access to applications - Half the weight of other handheld keyboards - Easily portable- Sturdy construction- Built-in cradle- No batteries or cables required- Shortcuts for instant access to applicationsUnit Dimensions:- 5.25 x 3.5 x 0.5-inches (folded)- 11 x 3.5 x 0.25-inches - 5.25-ouncesSupported Palm Organizers:- Palm m125- Palm m130- Palm m500- Palm m505- Palm m515- Palm i705- Palm Tungsten W - Palm Tungsten TRetail Package Includes:- Logitech TypeAway Keyboard- Driver CD- Setup guideNotes:- Logitech P/N: 867189-0100- Logitech M/N: Y-M1A30a- UPC:0 97855 01249 4- This product is covered by direct manufacturer warranty that may only be valid in the US. Please contact our sales department prior to purchase if you have any questions regarding warranty of this product Compatibility/Requirements/Disclosures:** PC Requirements *** Microsoft 95/98/NT 4.0 SP6/2000/ME/XP* CD-ROM drive * Internet Explorer 4.x or higher* Palm Desktop Software 3.1 or higher* Palm OS 4.0 or higher** Macintosh Requirements *** Macintosh OS 8.6 or above * CD-ROM drive * Palm Desktop Software 2.5 or higher* Palm OS 4.0 or higher ** Disclosures *** This product is covered by direct manufacturer warranty that may only be valid in the US. Please contact our sales department prior to purchase if you have any questions regarding warranty of this product More ...

Let's Pretend Space is our Playground

Let's Pretend Space is our Playground

Join Flash the Firefly on a fantastic trip through our solar system! Visit all nine planets and beam in characters, fantasy scenes, and other facts about each planet. Fun and learning in one! Ages 3+. Windows 98/2000/ME/XP and MAC More ...


 


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